Analysis of Infectious Disease Control for Flexible Indoor Spatial System in Public Hospitals in China
Abstract
To effectively avoid the risk of indoor infection among resident patients during an epidemic, studies recommend for hospital management to possess basic information on infectious diseases such as how they are spread, who are susceptible and so on. To understand the situation better, this study analyzes the background on infectious diseases, the infectious conditions and the prevalent prevention measures to reduce the rate of transmission. Later, this study evaluates potential recommendations on how these infectious diseases information could support the interior spatial system to protect resident patients in public hospitals in China. The results lead to proposing a conceptual framework for improving indoor spatial systems for infection control through the understanding of infectious diseases. The proposed conceptual framework recommends for interior architects to find common patterns amongst various infectious diseases and use them as guide in improving in-patient living environment and strengthening hospital management strategies. This study recommends further research to evaluate the various factors of infectious diseases in order to update new indoor spatial systems. The results document infectious diseases analysis and are expected to support measures to prevent infection for patients in Chinese public hospitals during their hospitalization. The results are significant because the study contributes to the prevention of common types of infections through uniform and flexible indoor space systems
References
Ang, J. P., Dong, F., & Patalinghug, J. (2021). COVID-19: Effectiveness of socioeconomic factors in containing the spread and mortality. International Review of Applied Economics, 35(2). https://doi.org/10.1080/02692171.2020.1853078
Bahlis, L. F., Diogo, L. P., Kuchenbecker, R. de S., & Fuchs, S. C. (2018). Clinical, epidemiological, and etiological profile of inpatients with community-acquired pneumonia in a public hospital in the interior of Brazil. Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia, 44(4). https://doi.org/10.1590/s1806-37562017000000434
Cai, J., Sun, W., Huang, J., Gamber, M., Wu, J., & He, G. (2020). Indirect virus transmission in cluster of COVID-19 cases, Wenzhou, China, 2020. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 26(6). https://doi.org/10.3201/EID2606.200412
Chang, M. C., Hur, J., & Park, D. (2020). Strategies for the Prevention of the Intra-Hospital Transmission of COVID-19: A Retrospective Cohort Study. Healthcare, 8(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare8030195
Feigin, Ralph. D., Christie, A. B., & Garg, R. (2024, February 14). Infectious disease | Definition, Types, & Causes | Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/science/infectious-disease
Gamboa, M. I., Navone, G. T., Orden, A. B., Torres, M. F., Castro, L. E., & Oyhenart, E. E. (2011). Socio-environmental conditions, intestinal parasitic infections and nutritional status in children from a suburban neighborhood of La Plata, Argentina. Acta Tropica, 118(3), 184–189. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ACTATROPICA.2009.06.015
Gan, W. H., Lim, J. W., & Koh, D. (2020). Preventing Intra-hospital Infection and Transmission of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Health-care Workers. Safety and Health at Work, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.shaw.2020.03.001
Gares, V., Panico, L., Castagne, R., Delpierre, C., & Kelly-Irving, M. (2017). The role of the early social environment on Epstein Barr virus infection: A prospective observational design using the Millennium Cohort Study. Epidemiology and Infection, 145(16). https://doi.org/10.1017/S0950268817002515
Ibrahim, R. (2011). Demystifying the arduous doctoral journey: The eagle vision of a research proposal. Electronic Journal of Business Research Methods, 9(2), pp130-140.
Ibrahim, R. (2020). Thinking Tools: Navigating a Three-Year Phd Journey. Partridge Publishing Singapore.
Ibrahim, R., & Kamal, M. (2018). Templates for Thinking. Unpublished Literary. Copyright MYIPO LY2018002437.
Inchausti, F., MacBeth, A., Hasson-Ohayon, I., & Dimaggio, G. (2020). Psychological Intervention and COVID-19: What We Know So Far and What We Can Do. Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy, 50(4), 243–250. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10879-020-09460-w
Jayaweera, M., Perera, H., Gunawardana, B., & Manatunge, J. (2020). Transmission of COVID-19 virus by droplets and aerosols: A critical review on the unresolved dichotomy. Environmental Research, 188, 109819. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ENVRES.2020. 109819
Juhn, Y. J., Wi, C. I., Ryu, E., Sampathkumar, P., Takahashi, P. Y., Yao, J. D., Binnicker, M. J., Natoli, T. L., Evans, T. K., King, K. S., Volpe, S., Pirçon, J. Y., Silvia Damaso, & Pignolo, R. J. (2021). Adherence to Public Health Measures Mitigates the Risk of COVID-19 Infection in Older Adults: A Community-Based Study. Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 96(4), 912–920. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.MAYOCP.2020.12.016
Kenanidis, E., Anagnostis, P., Arvaniti, K., Potoupnis, M. E., & Tsiridis, E. (2020). Organizing an Orthopaedic Department During COVID-19 Pandemic to Mitigate In-Hospital Transmission: Experience From Greece. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.8676
Ki, M. (2015). 2015 MERS outbreak in Korea: Hospital-to-hospital transmission. Epidemiology and Health, 37. https://doi.org/10.4178/epih/e2015033
Krämer, A., Akmatov, M., & Kretzschmar, M. (2009). Principles of Infectious Disease Epidemiology. Modern Infectious Disease Epidemiology, 85–99. https://doi.org/10.10 07/978-0-387-93835-6_5
Luginbühl, A. (2008). Sustainable prevention of water associated infection risks: An awareness campaign using visual media. In Handbook of Transdisciplinary Research. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6699-3_18
Masiran, R., Ibrahim, N., Awang, H., & Lim, P. Y. (2020). Improving multicultural parenting program for children with emotional and behavioral problems: An integrated review. Asian Journal of Psychiatry, 51, 101851. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajp.2019.101851
Östan, I., Kilimcioǧlu, A. A., Girginkardeşler, N., Özyurt, B. C., Limoncu, M. E., & Ok, Ü. Z. (2007). Health inequities: Lower socio-economic conditions and higher incidences of intestinal parasites. BMC Public Health, 7. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-7-342
Rousseau, D. M., Manning, J., & Denyer, D. (2008). 11 Evidence in management and organizational science: Assembling the field’s full weight of scientific knowledge through syntheses. The Academy of Management Annals, 2(1), 475–515.
Sá, F. (2020). Socioeconomic Determinants of Covid-19 Infections and Mortality: Evidence from England and Wales. SSRN.
Templier, M., & Paré, G. (2015). A framework for guiding and evaluating literature reviews. Communications of the Association for Information Systems, 37(1), 6.
Utsumi, M., Makimoto, K., Quroshi, N., & Ashida, N. (2010). Types of infectious outbreaks and their impact in elderly care facilities: A review of the literature. Age and Ageing, 39(3). https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afq029
Weston, D. (2008). Infection Prevention and Control: Theory and Clinical Practice for Healthcare Professionals. John Wiley & Sons.
WHO. (2020, August). According to WHO’s global survey, 90% of countries have experienced disruptions in essential health services since the COVID-19 pandemic. https://www.who.int/zh/news/item/31-08-2020-in-who-global-pulse-survey-90-of-countries-report-disruptions-to-essential-health-services-since-covid-19-pandemic
Xiao, Y., & Watson, M. (2019). Guidance on conducting a systematic literature review. Journal of Planning Education and Research, 39(1), 93–112.
Xin, H., Ting, Y., Jianhua, Y., Baoyang, H., Yifan, Zhang., Xueshan, X., Binghui, W.. (2020). A major route for the spread of emerging infectious diseases: cross species transmission. International Journal of Epidemiology and Infectious Diseases, 47(04), Article 04. https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn331340-20200615-00194
Yan, A., Zou, Y., & Mirchandani, D. A. (2020). How hospitals in mainland China responded to the outbreak of COVID-19 using information technology-enabled services: An analysis of hospital news webpages. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, 27(7). https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocaa064
Yen, M. Y., Schwartz, J., King, C. C., Lee, C. M., & Hsueh, P. R. (2020). Recommendations for protecting against and mitigating the COVID-19 pandemic in long-term care facilities. Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection, 53(3), 447–453. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JMII.2020. 04.003
Zhang, J., Wu, W., Zhao, X., & Zhang, W. (2020). Recommended psychological crisis intervention response to the 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia outbreak in China: A model of West China Hospital. Precision Clinical Medicine, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.1093/pcmedi/ pbaa006
Zhou, Q., Yu, H., Liang, Z. A., Yao, R., Luo, F. M., Liu, D., Wang, T., Ni, Z., Zhong, C. J., & Jin, X. D. (2020). Prevention and treatment system of novel coronavirus infection in medical and health institutions: Experience in West China Hospital of Sichuan University. Emergency Medicine Journal, 37(10). https://doi.org/10.1136/emermed-2020-209622
Bahlis, L. F., Diogo, L. P., Kuchenbecker, R. de S., & Fuchs, S. C. (2018). Clinical, epidemiological, and etiological profile of inpatients with community-acquired pneumonia in a public hospital in the interior of Brazil. Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia, 44(4). https://doi.org/10.1590/s1806-37562017000000434
Cai, J., Sun, W., Huang, J., Gamber, M., Wu, J., & He, G. (2020). Indirect virus transmission in cluster of COVID-19 cases, Wenzhou, China, 2020. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 26(6). https://doi.org/10.3201/EID2606.200412
Chang, M. C., Hur, J., & Park, D. (2020). Strategies for the Prevention of the Intra-Hospital Transmission of COVID-19: A Retrospective Cohort Study. Healthcare, 8(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare8030195
Feigin, Ralph. D., Christie, A. B., & Garg, R. (2024, February 14). Infectious disease | Definition, Types, & Causes | Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/science/infectious-disease
Gamboa, M. I., Navone, G. T., Orden, A. B., Torres, M. F., Castro, L. E., & Oyhenart, E. E. (2011). Socio-environmental conditions, intestinal parasitic infections and nutritional status in children from a suburban neighborhood of La Plata, Argentina. Acta Tropica, 118(3), 184–189. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ACTATROPICA.2009.06.015
Gan, W. H., Lim, J. W., & Koh, D. (2020). Preventing Intra-hospital Infection and Transmission of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Health-care Workers. Safety and Health at Work, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.shaw.2020.03.001
Gares, V., Panico, L., Castagne, R., Delpierre, C., & Kelly-Irving, M. (2017). The role of the early social environment on Epstein Barr virus infection: A prospective observational design using the Millennium Cohort Study. Epidemiology and Infection, 145(16). https://doi.org/10.1017/S0950268817002515
Ibrahim, R. (2011). Demystifying the arduous doctoral journey: The eagle vision of a research proposal. Electronic Journal of Business Research Methods, 9(2), pp130-140.
Ibrahim, R. (2020). Thinking Tools: Navigating a Three-Year Phd Journey. Partridge Publishing Singapore.
Ibrahim, R., & Kamal, M. (2018). Templates for Thinking. Unpublished Literary. Copyright MYIPO LY2018002437.
Inchausti, F., MacBeth, A., Hasson-Ohayon, I., & Dimaggio, G. (2020). Psychological Intervention and COVID-19: What We Know So Far and What We Can Do. Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy, 50(4), 243–250. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10879-020-09460-w
Jayaweera, M., Perera, H., Gunawardana, B., & Manatunge, J. (2020). Transmission of COVID-19 virus by droplets and aerosols: A critical review on the unresolved dichotomy. Environmental Research, 188, 109819. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ENVRES.2020. 109819
Juhn, Y. J., Wi, C. I., Ryu, E., Sampathkumar, P., Takahashi, P. Y., Yao, J. D., Binnicker, M. J., Natoli, T. L., Evans, T. K., King, K. S., Volpe, S., Pirçon, J. Y., Silvia Damaso, & Pignolo, R. J. (2021). Adherence to Public Health Measures Mitigates the Risk of COVID-19 Infection in Older Adults: A Community-Based Study. Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 96(4), 912–920. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.MAYOCP.2020.12.016
Kenanidis, E., Anagnostis, P., Arvaniti, K., Potoupnis, M. E., & Tsiridis, E. (2020). Organizing an Orthopaedic Department During COVID-19 Pandemic to Mitigate In-Hospital Transmission: Experience From Greece. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.8676
Ki, M. (2015). 2015 MERS outbreak in Korea: Hospital-to-hospital transmission. Epidemiology and Health, 37. https://doi.org/10.4178/epih/e2015033
Krämer, A., Akmatov, M., & Kretzschmar, M. (2009). Principles of Infectious Disease Epidemiology. Modern Infectious Disease Epidemiology, 85–99. https://doi.org/10.10 07/978-0-387-93835-6_5
Luginbühl, A. (2008). Sustainable prevention of water associated infection risks: An awareness campaign using visual media. In Handbook of Transdisciplinary Research. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6699-3_18
Masiran, R., Ibrahim, N., Awang, H., & Lim, P. Y. (2020). Improving multicultural parenting program for children with emotional and behavioral problems: An integrated review. Asian Journal of Psychiatry, 51, 101851. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajp.2019.101851
Östan, I., Kilimcioǧlu, A. A., Girginkardeşler, N., Özyurt, B. C., Limoncu, M. E., & Ok, Ü. Z. (2007). Health inequities: Lower socio-economic conditions and higher incidences of intestinal parasites. BMC Public Health, 7. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-7-342
Rousseau, D. M., Manning, J., & Denyer, D. (2008). 11 Evidence in management and organizational science: Assembling the field’s full weight of scientific knowledge through syntheses. The Academy of Management Annals, 2(1), 475–515.
Sá, F. (2020). Socioeconomic Determinants of Covid-19 Infections and Mortality: Evidence from England and Wales. SSRN.
Templier, M., & Paré, G. (2015). A framework for guiding and evaluating literature reviews. Communications of the Association for Information Systems, 37(1), 6.
Utsumi, M., Makimoto, K., Quroshi, N., & Ashida, N. (2010). Types of infectious outbreaks and their impact in elderly care facilities: A review of the literature. Age and Ageing, 39(3). https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afq029
Weston, D. (2008). Infection Prevention and Control: Theory and Clinical Practice for Healthcare Professionals. John Wiley & Sons.
WHO. (2020, August). According to WHO’s global survey, 90% of countries have experienced disruptions in essential health services since the COVID-19 pandemic. https://www.who.int/zh/news/item/31-08-2020-in-who-global-pulse-survey-90-of-countries-report-disruptions-to-essential-health-services-since-covid-19-pandemic
Xiao, Y., & Watson, M. (2019). Guidance on conducting a systematic literature review. Journal of Planning Education and Research, 39(1), 93–112.
Xin, H., Ting, Y., Jianhua, Y., Baoyang, H., Yifan, Zhang., Xueshan, X., Binghui, W.. (2020). A major route for the spread of emerging infectious diseases: cross species transmission. International Journal of Epidemiology and Infectious Diseases, 47(04), Article 04. https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn331340-20200615-00194
Yan, A., Zou, Y., & Mirchandani, D. A. (2020). How hospitals in mainland China responded to the outbreak of COVID-19 using information technology-enabled services: An analysis of hospital news webpages. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, 27(7). https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocaa064
Yen, M. Y., Schwartz, J., King, C. C., Lee, C. M., & Hsueh, P. R. (2020). Recommendations for protecting against and mitigating the COVID-19 pandemic in long-term care facilities. Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection, 53(3), 447–453. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JMII.2020. 04.003
Zhang, J., Wu, W., Zhao, X., & Zhang, W. (2020). Recommended psychological crisis intervention response to the 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia outbreak in China: A model of West China Hospital. Precision Clinical Medicine, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.1093/pcmedi/ pbaa006
Zhou, Q., Yu, H., Liang, Z. A., Yao, R., Luo, F. M., Liu, D., Wang, T., Ni, Z., Zhong, C. J., & Jin, X. D. (2020). Prevention and treatment system of novel coronavirus infection in medical and health institutions: Experience in West China Hospital of Sichuan University. Emergency Medicine Journal, 37(10). https://doi.org/10.1136/emermed-2020-209622
Published
2024-07-31
How to Cite
YAJIE, Luo et al.
Analysis of Infectious Disease Control for Flexible Indoor Spatial System in Public Hospitals in China.
International Journal of Business and Technology Management, [S.l.], v. 6, n. 2, p. 361-370, july 2024.
ISSN 2682-7646.
Available at: <https://myjms.mohe.gov.my/index.php/ijbtm/article/view/27280>. Date accessed: 19 sep. 2024.
Section
English Section
