A Technological Review of Magnetorheological Dampers
Abstract
Damper is part of suspension system where it is function to prevent noise, bumps, and vibrations. Most dampers are categorized in three categories which is active, semi-active and passive damper. Magnetorheological (MR) damper is categorized under semi-active damper. This type of damper utilize rheological fluids which is in normal state its free-flowing liquid but when magnetic field or current is applied, the fluid will change its viscosity. This paper review 8 MR damper which are hybrid with eddy current, multi-coil, rotary high torque, orifice hole, permanent magnet, serial-type with flow channel, extra grooves around the housing, and high speed adaptability. The research and development still on going to find the best means as possible to utilize rheological fluids in MR damper. This review is very important to the new researcher in order to find new way to further improve MR damper.
References
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Asghar Maddah, A., Hojjat, Y., Reza Karafi, M., & Reza Ashory, M. (2017). Reduction of magneto rheological dampers stiffness by incorporating of an eddy current damper. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 396, 51–68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2017.02.011
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Hu, G., Liu, H., Duan, J., & Yu, L. (2019). Damping performance analysis of magnetorheological damper with serial-type flow channels. Advances in Mechanical Engineering, 11(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814018816842
Jugulkar, L. M., Singh, S., & Sawant, S. M. (2016). Fluid flow modeling and experimental investigation on automobile damper. Construction and Building Materials, 121, 760–772. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.05.142
Kabariya, U., & James, S. (2020). Study on an Energy-Harvesting Magnetorheological Damper System in Parallel Configuration for Lightweight Battery-Operated Automobiles. Vibration, 3(3), 162–173. https://doi.org/10.3390/vibration3030013
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Kim, B. G., Yoon, D. S., Kim, G. W., Choi, S. B., Tan, A. S., & Sattel, T. (2020). Design of a novel magnetorheological damper adaptable to low and high stroke velocity of vehicle suspension system. Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 10(16). https://doi.org/10.3390/app10165586
Ma, X., Wong, P. K., & Zhao, J. (2019). Adaptive regulating of automotive mono-tube hydraulic adjustable dampers using gray neural network–based compensation system. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering, 233(10), 2532–2545. https://doi.org/10.1177/0954407018800580
Oh, J. S., & Choi, S. B. (2019). Ride quality control of a full vehicle suspension system featuring magnetorheological dampers with multiple orifice holes. Frontiers in Materials, 6(February), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmats.2019.00008
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Rahman, M., Ong, Z. C., Julai, S., Ferdaus, M. M., & Ahamed, R. (2017). A review of advances in magnetorheological dampers: their design optimization and applications. Journal of Zhejiang University: Science A, 18(12), 991–1010. https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.A1600721
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Sodeyama, H., Suzuki, K., & Sunakoda, K. (2004). Development of large capacity semi-active seismic damper using magneto-rheological fluid. Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology, Transactions of the ASME, 126(1), 105–109. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1634587
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Wang, M., Chen, Z., & Wereley, N. M. (2019). Magnetorheological damper design to improve vibration mitigation under a volume constraint. Smart Materials and Structures, 28(11). https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-665X/ab4704
Wei, M., Rui, X., Zhu, W., Yang, F., Gu, L., & Zhu, H. (2020). Design, modelling and testing of a novel high-torque magnetorheological damper. Smart Materials and Structures, 29(2). https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-665X/ab6436
Xiao, P., Gao, H., & Niu, L. (2017). Research on magnetorheological damper suspension with permanent magnet and magnetic valve based on developed FOA-optimal control algorithm. Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, 31(7), 3109–3119. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-017-0601-7
Yaakub, S. F., Yahaya, S. H., Ahmad, F., Salleh, M. S., & Warikh, A. R. M. (2020). A comprehensive review on the related models in magneto-rheological automobile suspension system. International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology, 13(7), 1700–1708. https://doi.org/10.37624/ijert/13.7.2020.1700-1708
Yang, G., Spencer, B. F., Carlson, J. D., & Sain, M. K. (2002). Large-scale MR fluid dampers: Modeling and dynamic performance considerations. Engineering Structures, 24(3), 309–323. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0141-0296(01)00097-9
Yoon, D. S., Park, Y. J., & Choi, S. B. (2019). An eddy current effect on the response time of a magnetorheological damper: Analysis and experimental validation. Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, 127, 136–158. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymssp.2019.02.058
Yu, J., Dong, X., & Wang, W. (2016). Prototype and test of a novel rotary magnetorheological damper based on helical flow. Smart Materials and Structures, 25(2), 25006. https://doi.org/10.1088/0964-1726/25/2/025006
Zheng, J., Li, Y., & Wang, J. (2016). Design and multi-physics optimization of a novel magnetorheological damper with a variable resistance gap. 0(200), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1177/0954406216643109
Asghar Maddah, A., Hojjat, Y., Reza Karafi, M., & Reza Ashory, M. (2017). Reduction of magneto rheological dampers stiffness by incorporating of an eddy current damper. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 396, 51–68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2017.02.011
Basheer, A. A. (2020). Advances in the smart materials applications in the aerospace industries. Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology, 92(7), 1027–1035. https://doi.org/10.1108/AEAT-02-2020-0040
Hu, G., Liu, H., Duan, J., & Yu, L. (2019). Damping performance analysis of magnetorheological damper with serial-type flow channels. Advances in Mechanical Engineering, 11(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814018816842
Jugulkar, L. M., Singh, S., & Sawant, S. M. (2016). Fluid flow modeling and experimental investigation on automobile damper. Construction and Building Materials, 121, 760–772. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.05.142
Kabariya, U., & James, S. (2020). Study on an Energy-Harvesting Magnetorheological Damper System in Parallel Configuration for Lightweight Battery-Operated Automobiles. Vibration, 3(3), 162–173. https://doi.org/10.3390/vibration3030013
Khot, S. M. (2019). Design and Analysis of Magneto-Rheological (MR) Damper Amey Pramod Marathe. 2019 International Conference on Nascent Technologies in Engineering (ICNTE), Icnte, 1–6.
Kim, B. G., Yoon, D. S., Kim, G. W., Choi, S. B., Tan, A. S., & Sattel, T. (2020). Design of a novel magnetorheological damper adaptable to low and high stroke velocity of vehicle suspension system. Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 10(16). https://doi.org/10.3390/app10165586
Ma, X., Wong, P. K., & Zhao, J. (2019). Adaptive regulating of automotive mono-tube hydraulic adjustable dampers using gray neural network–based compensation system. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering, 233(10), 2532–2545. https://doi.org/10.1177/0954407018800580
Oh, J. S., & Choi, S. B. (2019). Ride quality control of a full vehicle suspension system featuring magnetorheological dampers with multiple orifice holes. Frontiers in Materials, 6(February), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmats.2019.00008
Olabi, A. G., & Grunwald, A. (2007). Design and application of magneto-rheological fluid. Materials and Design, 28(10), 2658–2664. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2006.10.009
Rahman, M., Ong, Z. C., Julai, S., Ferdaus, M. M., & Ahamed, R. (2017). A review of advances in magnetorheological dampers: their design optimization and applications. Journal of Zhejiang University: Science A, 18(12), 991–1010. https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.A1600721
Singh, W. S., & Srilatha, N. (2018). Design and Analysis of Shock Absorber: A Review. Materials Today: Proceedings, 5(2), 4832–4837. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2017.12.058
Sodeyama, H., Suzuki, K., & Sunakoda, K. (2004). Development of large capacity semi-active seismic damper using magneto-rheological fluid. Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology, Transactions of the ASME, 126(1), 105–109. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1634587
Wang, J., & Meng, G. (2001). Magnetorheological fluid devices: Principles, characteristics and applications in mechanical engineering. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part L: Journal of Materials: Design and Applications, 215(3), 165–174. https://doi.org/10.1243/1464420011545012
Wang, M., Chen, Z., & Wereley, N. M. (2019). Magnetorheological damper design to improve vibration mitigation under a volume constraint. Smart Materials and Structures, 28(11). https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-665X/ab4704
Wei, M., Rui, X., Zhu, W., Yang, F., Gu, L., & Zhu, H. (2020). Design, modelling and testing of a novel high-torque magnetorheological damper. Smart Materials and Structures, 29(2). https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-665X/ab6436
Xiao, P., Gao, H., & Niu, L. (2017). Research on magnetorheological damper suspension with permanent magnet and magnetic valve based on developed FOA-optimal control algorithm. Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, 31(7), 3109–3119. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-017-0601-7
Yaakub, S. F., Yahaya, S. H., Ahmad, F., Salleh, M. S., & Warikh, A. R. M. (2020). A comprehensive review on the related models in magneto-rheological automobile suspension system. International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology, 13(7), 1700–1708. https://doi.org/10.37624/ijert/13.7.2020.1700-1708
Yang, G., Spencer, B. F., Carlson, J. D., & Sain, M. K. (2002). Large-scale MR fluid dampers: Modeling and dynamic performance considerations. Engineering Structures, 24(3), 309–323. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0141-0296(01)00097-9
Yoon, D. S., Park, Y. J., & Choi, S. B. (2019). An eddy current effect on the response time of a magnetorheological damper: Analysis and experimental validation. Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, 127, 136–158. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymssp.2019.02.058
Yu, J., Dong, X., & Wang, W. (2016). Prototype and test of a novel rotary magnetorheological damper based on helical flow. Smart Materials and Structures, 25(2), 25006. https://doi.org/10.1088/0964-1726/25/2/025006
Zheng, J., Li, Y., & Wang, J. (2016). Design and multi-physics optimization of a novel magnetorheological damper with a variable resistance gap. 0(200), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1177/0954406216643109
Published
2021-12-01
How to Cite
ISMAIL, Ahmad Fadzil; IBRAHIM, Mohd Fuad; OSMAN @ OTHMAN, Kamarul Hisyam.
A Technological Review of Magnetorheological Dampers.
International Journal of Advanced Research in Engineering Innovation, [S.l.], v. 3, n. 4, p. 8-15, dec. 2021.
Available at: <https://myjms.mohe.gov.my/index.php/ijarei/article/view/16334>. Date accessed: 20 sep. 2024.
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