Sensitivity Level Towards E-Wallet Transactions in Islam: A Case Study Among UniSHAMS Students

  • Nuryn Jazlina Hairullah
  • Sukriah Ismail
  • Marina Abu Bakar

Abstract

E-wallets are a modern transaction service that allows payments to be made through an application without the need for cash. The purpose of creating e-wallets is to facilitate direct payments for both physical and virtual purchases. However, confusion about the understanding of the legal aspects of e-wallet transactions and a lack of sensitivity towards e-wallet usage are the main issues in this study. Therefore, this study aims to examine the legal aspects of e-wallet transactions from the perspective of Shariah and law in Malaysia, and to measure the sensitivity level of UniSHAMS students towards the legal aspects of e-wallet transactions. This study employs a quantitative research design. Data were collected through questionnaires and analysed using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS). The results indicate that the sensitivity level of UniSHAMS students regarding the legal aspects of e-wallet transactions is still low. In terms of contribution, this study adds to the knowledge about the legal use of e-wallets. It is hoped that this study will have implications for the National Fatwa Council (NFC) in raising awareness among the public, especially e-wallet users.

References

AIA Malaysia. (2020). Kelebihan dan Kekurangan E-wallet. Retrieved from https://www.aia.com.my/bm/knowledge-hub/plan-well/kelebihan-dan-kekurangan-e-wallet.html [10 January 2024].
Amin, S. I. M., Ab Hamid, S. N., & Norhisam, N. H. (2022). Faktor Penentu Niat Penggunaan e-Dompet pasca Pandemik COVID-19 di Malaysia: Integrasi Model UTAUT dan MAT. Jurnal Pengurusan, 66(2022): 109-121.
Asnawi, N. (2022). An Analysis of Islamic Business Ethics in E-Wallet in Indonesia with A Case Study of Go-Pay. Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba, 8(2), 341-356.
Azzam, A. A. M. (2010). Fiqh Muamalat, terj. Nadirsyah Hawari, Amzah, Jakarta.
Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM). (2022). Policy Document on Electronic Money (E-Money). Retrieved from https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/pd-emoney [11 January 2024].
Basaruddin, N. (2019). E-dompet Mula Diterima. Retrieved from https://www.hmetro.com.my/bisnes/2019/07/473185/e-dompet-mula-diterima [10 January 2024].
Chua, Y. P. (2014). Kaedah Penyelidikan. Shah Alam: McGraw-Hill Education.
Dhia, W. (n.d.). Cikgu Wan Dhia: SPSS. Retreived from https://cikguwandhia.blogspot.com/p/spss-analisis.html [11 January 2024].
Gillham, B. (2000). Case Study Research Methods. London: Continuum.
Habib, F. E., & Nofiardi, N. (2023). The Impact of Using E-Wallets for the Ease of Muslim Consumers Transacting Maqashid Sharia Approach. EKONOMIKA SYARIAH: Journal of Economic Studies, 7(1), 47-58.
Idris, N. (2013). Penyelidikan dalam Pendidikan. Kuala Lumpur: McGraw Hill.
Idzulsyahril. (2013). Penggunaan Teknologi Dalam Perniagaan. Retrieved from https://idzulsyahril.wordpress.com/2013/04/03/penggunaan-teknologi dalam-perniagaan/ [10 January 2024].
Jabatan Kemajuan Islam Malaysia (JAKIM). (2022). Penggunaan E-Wallet Mengikut Perspektif Syarak. JAKIM: Putrajaya.
Jabatan Mufti Negeri Kedah. (2020). Hukum Penggunaan E-Wallet Menurut Perspektif Syarak. Kedah. Retrieved from https://ifatwa.kedah.gov.my/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/15-HUKUM-PENGGUNAAN-e-WALLET-MENURUT-PERSPEKTIF-SYARAK.pdf [11 January 2024].
Kamus Dewan. (2019). Edisi ke-4. Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa & Pustaka.
Md Noor, M. Z., Mohamed Naim, A., Muhamed, N. A., Mirza, A. A. I., Ahmad, A., S Ali, S. R., & A Shukor, A. R. (2021). Legal Issues In E-Wallet Practices. UUM Journal of Legal Studies (UUMJLS), 12(02), 229-252.
Ni’mah, R., & Yuliana, I. (2020). E-Wallet: Sistem Pembayaran Dengan Prinsip Hifzul Maal. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah, 5(2), 52-66.
Noor, K. A. M., & Yusoff, A. F. J. (2022). Status Patuh Syariah E-Money Akaun Jenama E-Wallet Popular Di Malaysia. Journal of Contemporary Islamic Law, 7(2), 11-18.
Norezam, N. S., & Man, Z. (2023). Amalan Pembayaran Tanpa Tunai Oleh Masyarakat Luar Bandar: Antara Persepsi dan Realiti. Jurnal Wacana Sarjana, 7(1), 1-12.
Radzi, R. M., Ramli, W. N. W., Rahmawati, L., & Tantriana, D. (2024). E-wallet Transaction Framework in Malaysia: An Evaluation of Potential Shariah Issues. International Journal of Religion, 5(6), 986-996.
Ramli, W. N. W., Halim, H. H. A., Ismail, N. F., & Othman, S. (2021). The Application Of e-Wallet In Malaysia: An Analysis Of Shariah Point Of View: Penggunaan e-Wallet Di Malaysia: Analisa Dan Pandangan Menurut Perspektif Syariah. al-Qanatir: International Journal of Islamic Studies, 23(2), 44-54.
Razali, M., Mohd, N., Hadigunawan, N., & Saidon, R. (2021). Maqasid shariah hifz mal in e-wallet application. Islamiyyat: International Journal of Islamic Studies, 43(1): 113-120.
Razif, U. K. A., & Aripin, S. N. (2023). Hubungan Antara Personaliti Dengan Kecerdasan Emosi Dalam Kalangan Mahasiswa Di Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Skudai Johor. Jurnal ‘Ulwan, 8(2), 181-192.
al-Shafie. (1981). al-Umm. Beirut. Dar al-Fikr.
Shah Alam, S., Mohd, R., & Hisham, B. (2011). Is religiosity an important determinant on Muslim consumer behaviour in Malaysia?. Journal of Islamic marketing, 2(1), 83-96.
Shamsuddin, M. M. J., Sitiris, M., & Yunus, S. M. (2022). E-Wallet in Malaysia: A Proposed Structure of Contracts According to The Juristic Adaptation (Takyif Fiqhi). Malaysian Journal Of Islamic Studies (MJIS), 6(2), 15-37.
Sugiyono. (2018). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Sunarsa, S., & Fauzi, I. N. (2023). Tinjauan Hukum Islam Tentang Mekanisme Transaksi E-Wallet. Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (JHESY), 2(1), 216-228.
Yazid, Z., Wel, C. A. C., & Omar, N. A. (2016). Persepsi mahasiswa terhadap urusan pembelian atas talian. Jurnal Personalia Pelajar, 19(2).
Zulkefli, A., Rusmadi, H., & Abdul Aziz, A. (2019). Application of E-Wallet: A Preliminary Analysis from the Shariah Perspective. International Journal of Fiqh and Usul Al-Fiqh Studies, 3(2), 98–105.
Published
2024-07-31
How to Cite
HAIRULLAH, Nuryn Jazlina; ISMAIL, Sukriah; ABU BAKAR, Marina. Sensitivity Level Towards E-Wallet Transactions in Islam: A Case Study Among UniSHAMS Students. International Journal of Advanced Research in Economics and Finance, [S.l.], v. 6, n. 2, p. 265-280, july 2024. ISSN 2682-812X. Available at: <https://myjms.mohe.gov.my/index.php/ijaref/article/view/27229>. Date accessed: 13 sep. 2024.
Section
English Section